Thursday, December 24, 2020

420. RAINBOW. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975

Kay Cole, Gregory V. Karliss, Janet Powell.

RAINBOW [Musical/Death/Fantasy/Vietnam/Youth] B: James and Ted Rado; M/LY: James Rado; Joe Donovan; S/L: James Tilton; C: Nancy Potts; P: James and Ted Ra2do; T: Orpheum Theatre (OB); 12/18/72-1/28/73 (48)

Created by several of those associated with the hippie musical hit Hair, this new rock musical had a lot going for it but could not overcome a simplistic treatment of the sensitive material driving its dramatic purpose. Practically devoid of a book (like Hair), it had 42 energetic, jubilant, tuneful songs in a variety of modes that outlined the fantastical story of a young man (Gregory V. Karliss), killed in Vietnam, who ascends to a heaven that is really a psychedelic rock radio station in the sky.

He meets such figures as Jesus (Philip A.D.) and Buddha (Meat Loaf, yes!), as well as allegorical characters named Mother (Camille), Stripper "Love Me, Dorothy Lamour La Sarong," "People Stink," "Give Your Heart to Jesus," "Somewhere under the Rainbow," and "Star Song."

Clive Barnes raved that the show was a worthy successor to Hair, with its “joyous and life-assertive” music, zany but “sweet and fresh” lyrics, and “stylistic cohesion and lack of pretensions.” John Simon was impressed by the “musical profusion” in this “bit of innocent, silly trifling,” but Edith Oliver could not bear its “Brainless, heartless, humorless, campy, complacent, gleeful, dirty, and soppy” cavorting. Walter Kerr was appalled by the “gaucherie” of a show that could offer so ridiculous a solution to the Viet Nam War. It suggested to him “an isolation from reality that substituted wishful thinking for genuine strength.” 

Wednesday, December 23, 2020

419. RAIN. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975


James Cahill, Madeleine Le Roux, Beeson Carrol.

RAIN [Dramatic Revival] A: John Colton [and Clemence Randolph, uncredited in this revival]; D: Michael Flanagan; S: Stuart Wurtzel; C: Raoul Pene du Bois; L: Barry Arnold; P: Bruce Mailman b/s/a/w Sheldon Abend; T: Astor Place Theatre (OB); 3/23/72-3/28/72 (7)

Madeleine Le Roux was an actress whose popularity stemmed from such Off-Broadway camp productions as The Dirtiest Show in Town, where she could flaunt her physical charms. In this revival of Rain, she played the once-sensational role of the repentant, heart-of-gold prostitute, Sadie Thompson. This lady with a past is stuck in a steaming South Seas hotel-store where she’s confronted by the righteous, but lustful, missionary Rev. Davidson (James Cahill), who wants her thrown off the island.You know the drill.

Sadie originated in Somerset Maugham’s story, “Miss Thompson,” was immortalized by Jeanne Eagles in the 1922 Broadway adaptation, and was later brought to the screen by Gloria Swanson (in a 1928 silent movie) and Rita Hayworth (1953, in flaming color), not to mention countless revivals in theatres everywhere. This particular attempt flopped but wasn't a total loss. Le Roux, however, lacked the acting chops, and failed to get much support from the cast (among them a young John Travolta as Pvt. Griggs) or an uninspired director. The company included Antonia Rey as Mrs. Horn, Beeson Carroll (remember him from "Mary Hartman, Mary Hartman"?) as Sgt. O’Hara, Patricia O’Connell as Mrs. Davidson, Bernie Passeltiner as Quartermaster Bates, among others.

Dated as it all seemed, however, it had a certain fascination. Clive Barnes observed, “It is an unusually awful play that time has overtaken and made not just funny—it is a sad practice just to laugh at the past— but also still strangely convincing. It has become a period piece like Tarzan or Rudolf Valentino.” Edith Oliver said she thought the revival while tepid, still better than expected.

This was a straightforward production, not hoked up for laughs, and provided with such zealously realistic rain effects that the seats near the stage were practically inundated. 

 


Tuesday, December 22, 2020

LEITER LOOKS BACK: FOUR MUSICALS OF 1924-1925

The Chocolate Dandies.
For the latest installment of my series "Leiter Looks Back," which covers four musicals of 1924-1925, please click on THEATER  PIZZAZZ.

419. PURLIE. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975


Robert Guillaume, Patti Jo.

PURLIE [Musical Revival] B: Ossie Davis, Philip Rose, and Peter Udell; M: Gary Geld; LY: Peter Udell; D: Philip Rose; CH: Louis Johnson; S: Ben Edwards; C: Ann Roth; L: Thomas Skelton; P: Philip Rose; T: Billy Rose Theatre; 12/27/72-1/7/73 (14)

Laura Cooper, Sherman Hemsley.

Purlie was a Broadway hit that ran two years (688 performances), from 1970-1972, went on tour, and then returned to New York for a limited run of two weeks. Classed as a revival, this latter production should more accurately be called a return engagement. Since it doesn’t fit strictly within the time parameters of this series, which begins in mid-1970, after the original show opened, it is entered here chiefly for the record.

Mel Gussow lacked enthusiasm for the show, a musical based on an earlier play by Ossie Davis, possibly because the actors were all replacements, but not improvements. After suggesting it was dated, Gussow added: “Instead of commenting on stereotypes—and ‘Purlie’ is knee‐deep in clichés—Philip Rose's current production overstates them. Occasionally this is funny. More often the humor is labored."

Patti Jo.

Louis Johnson’s vibrant, but sparse, choreography was approved. After criticizing Patti Jo as Lutiebelle for her good singing voice but exaggerated expressions, Gussow said this of the other principals: “Robert Guillaume is a convincing Purlie, floating bombast as if it were soap bubbles but his singing is not too strong. Art Wallace is a very broad Cap'n Cochipee. The best performances are given in lesser roles by Laura Cooper. Helen Martin and. Sherman Hemsley.”

Monday, December 21, 2020

418. DER PROZESS [The Trial]. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975

DER PROZESS [The Trial] [Dramatic Revival/German Language] AD: Jan Grossman; SC: Franz Kafka’s novel, The Trial; D: Oscar Fritz Schuh; S/C: Ursula Schuh; L: Heinz Kraile, Friedrich Schoberth; M: Eckart Ihlenfield; P: Gert von Gontard Foundation presents Szene 1971; T: Barbizon-Plaza Theatre (OB); 11/9/71-11/14/71 (8)

Note: No photos of this production are available.

Small-scale German-language productions offered by visiting German companies were a moderately regular part of the local scene in the early 70s, unlike recently where foreign-language theatre—aside from places like the Japan Society—has been extremely rare. The present work, presented by the touring group Szene 71, was a respectable version of Kafka’s nightmare novel about the tribulations of Josef K (Hans von Borsody). It appeared in repertory with Schiller’s Kabale und Liebe.

The Trial tells the kind of nightmarish tale that has come to be called Kafka-esque: a man is on trial for a crime about which he has no idea. He also has no idea of who is trying him.

“The production," wrote Richard F. Shepard, the sole critic covering the work, "is not an incandescent one, and it is possible that this was not the aim. Josef K, the enmeshed protagonist . . . emerges again according to the director's specifications, as a very average fellow. This, too, is valid, but on the stage the work does not build up as excitingly as it does in the book.”

This ignores the fact that The Trial has received several notable productions over the years, most famously the one adapted and directed by the great French actor, Jean-Louis Barrault, who also starred in it. (If you have access to my book, From Stanislavsky to Barrault, you can read about it there). And, of course, there is the film made by Orson Welles, which he considered his masterpiece.  

Sunday, December 20, 2020

MY 2020.

Some of you may already have read the earlier version of this summary of my year, which was sent to a small circle of friends, several of whom asked that I post it on Theatre’s Leiter Side for wider distribution. This is an updated version, supplemented by material I first posted on Facebook. 

My 2020

2020. The year the world was crushed by Covid-19. I know a number of people who contracted the virus, but, thankfully, only a small number who actually died from it. But, along with everyone else, I’ve lived in fear of it all year, masking, distancing, and doing whatever else is needed to stay healthy. We had the family over once all year, for my 80th birthday, in July, with around 11 people. We did our best to follow the rules, inside the house and on the back porch, which wasn’t always possible, and I kept wondering why in the world we’d gone through with it. Thankfully, we survived.

But even without the coronavirus, this has been a very eventful year for us. For one thing, we sold our Poconos house after visiting it on weekends for 35 years. Given the depressed prices on homes there in recent years, we got a little more for it than we anticipated. Prices had risen as a result of the pandemic, with people who could work at home seeking to flee the urban areas for space in the country and suburbs. Driving there every two weeks was getting onerous, and we had a close call one day this summer on our way back to New York. We were driving in Jersey on Route 80 when something—no idea what—flew off a car or truck and hit the windshield on the passenger side. BANG! Never saw it coming but it destroyed the windshield. Thank goodness it didn’t break through and hit Marcia.

A week or so later, while I was having it replaced at a glass place, I got a call from Marcia that the hot water heater was busted and flooding the basement. I couldn’t leave to assess the damage or figure out what to do, so I called Home Advisor and got someone to come out and replace it later in the day. Meanwhile, we had to clean up the sopping wet basement. Later, the plumber ($1,400 for the hot water heater) showed me how easily I could have shut off the water to stop the flooding while waiting for him.

What was just as memorable was that the plumber, Singh, was a Sikh who, seeing all the Japanese stuff in my house, asked if I’d ever been to Japan. It turned out he’d lived and worked there for several years and spoke pretty good Japanese, so there we were, this Indian plumber and me, chatting casually in Nihongo.

While on the subject of home repairs, I should mention that I found a talented handyman, an Ecuadorian named Jamie, who was working on projects for my neighbor, Miguel. I hired Jamie for a number of projects, including putting in a new toilet in the garage apartment, fixing the leak from my master bedroom’s air conditioner (turns out it was sitting at a bad angle), which was destroying the garage apartment ceiling just beneath it, repairing that ceiling as well as the cracks in the backyard cement that have been letting water leak into my basement for years, and so on. He even installed our new stove and helped carry our old one upstairs so our tenants could have it.

We also bought a new refrigerator and dishwasher, from P.C. Richards, for which we’ve been waiting since late September because of a manufacturing slowdown tied to the pandemic. Learned this week they won’t arrive until the end of the year, maybe not even until early January.

Other major repairs include a new waste pipe from my kitchen sink for which I was greatly overcharged. But that’s water down the drain.

Not only did we sell the Poconos house, but our granddaughter, Briar, and her husband, Shippy, bought a lovely house in Oceanside, directly bordering a nature preserve, with a fantastic view. They’ve done a huge amount of work on it, but it still needs more, and is gradually being renovated while they’re living in it. Moreover, Briar, 29, who teaches English at a high school in East Rockaway, is pregnant with a boy and due in early March. We’ll soon be great grandparents. My good friend, Larry, who’s my age, became a grandpa a year and a half ago, and I know how greatly he relishes each moment of it, since he’s always sending me photos and videos of his grandson. Larry and I have become closer during these shut-in months, thanks to Facetime, and, while he has plenty to brag about with his SammyB, as they call him, I look forward to bragging back.

Then, to top off all this house selling and buying business, my daughter, Bambi, bought a home in Baldwin, not far from where Briar and Shippy live. Bambi’s other daughter, Paisley, is also fairly close, in an apartment across from the boardwalk in Long Beach. We searched with Bambi for the right house for months. We’re still waiting for the closing, which is taking far too long, but it seems to be imminent. The process of selling the Poconos house was much smoother, taking only two months to complete.

There are a couple of family health issues we’re keeping our eyes on, but, for the most part, we’re doing well, or were until this week when one of my granddaughters tested positive for Covid-19. After a few days of flu-like symptoms, she’s feeling better. Ditto, her live-in boyfriend, a couple of days later. He too is starting to feel better. Both are quarantining.

Otherwise, for the most part, everyone is well. Bambi, who retired from teaching a couple of years ago, continues to enjoy her retirement vocation of selling online, at which she’s doing surprisingly well, and Paisley is working on her Master’s degree as a mental health counselor while trying to stay solvent waitressing and selling the beautiful cookies she bakes, at which she’s become very talented. Here’s her website, in case you live on the South Shore of Long Island and want terrific, customized cookies: https://www.bakedbypaisley.com/

My son, Justin, a talented illustrator/graphic artist, continues to design for an apparel company in New Jersey. However, even though their offices are only a few minutes away, an otherwise ideal situation, he’s been able to work from home during the pandemic, which is even better. Unfortunately, we haven’t been able to visit him or he us since late summer because of the contagion.

My theatregoing schedule screeched to a halt on March 11, my last show being The Girl from the North Country, the Broadway musical whose score is from the songs of Bob Dylan. With all the theatres shut because of the virus, I turned my energies to posting daily essays from a manuscript I’d never published, an encyclopedia of New York productions from 1970-1975. Instead of completing it for the entire decade of the 70s, I switched gears and did the 20s, 30s, and 40s instead, and never did get to the 70s again. As of today, I’ve posted well over 400 entries from this unpublished monster on my blog, Theatre’s Leiter Side. And I’m only now reaching the “R’s.”

I’ve also created two columns, one for Theater Pizzazz and one for Theater Life, both being websites for which I used to review shows. (I also reviewed for The Broadway Blog.) The first, called “Leiter Looks Back,” is a year-by-year series in each posting of which I write about four or five plays, musicals, revues, or revivals. The second is “On This Day in New York Theater,” in which I write about all the shows that opened on a particular day in the twenties, thirties, or forties.  

Meanwhile, I also keep busy working on several books. One will be called (tentatively) Thumbs Up: 100 Raves from Theatre’s Leiter Side, its partner being Thumbs Down: 100 Pans from Theatre’s Leiter Side. They’ll be collections of my most positive and negative reviews from Theatre’s Leiter Side (and elsewhere).

More importantly, academically, that is, I’m doing the research for a book on Japanese theatre history: The Cypress Wood Stage: Meiji Kabuki and the First Kabuki-za. It’s a history of kabuki during the Meiji period (1868-1912), when Japan first was opened to the West and its theatre, like everything else, was confronted by modern influences. The project grew out of my lengthy series on my other blog, Kabuki Woogie, where I’d written over two dozen chapters following, year by year, the history of Japan’s most famous modern theatre, the Kabuki-za, whose first of five buildings (on the same spot) lasted from 1889-1911. Those chapters are all being completely rewritten and expanded, and will follow an overview of Meiji kabuki leading up to the theatre’s opening.

I keep getting requests to participate in various projects relating to kabuki. One that I accepted was to do a lecture for a video presentation as part of a new online course called Theatre.Academy being produced by a former theatre professor at Amherst, a lovely Israeli guy named Yagil Eliraz. Yagil, who recently moved back to Israel, flew here from LA with all his video equipment and recorded my lecture in the living room. His website, which will charge a fee for those who want to study the lessons, will launch in the New Year, and will include other lectures on Japanese theatre and Indian theatre before expanding to Western theatre. I have no idea if it will prove profitable, but, despite all the work I had to put into preparing for it, I think it turned out well.

For recreation, Marcia and I have taken long walks, when the weather has been nice, in the Jamaica Wildlife Refuge, Shirley Chisholm State Park, and Forest Park, all within ten or fifteen minutes from the house by car. Since March, we’ve played nearly a daily game of Scrabble, well over 200 games by now. We tried to break the pattern one day with Monopoly, but I got bored after two and a half hours of the four-hour game. Monopoly should be called monotony.

When we began, we often had a third Scrabble player, a close friend of many years. Sadly, that person and we had a painful parting of the ways, and only the two of us now compete. (Until recently, Marcia played mahjong once a week on Long Island, but that ended when the pandemic worsened a few weeks ago.)

Now that I’m not running to the theatre daily, I’ve gotten into watching TV series and movies every night, especially those available on Netflix. We replaced our 56” set with a 70” set several months ago, and it’s been a godsend. There are so many great shows to watch, although we’ve dropped a few when we couldn’t get into them after a few episodes.

I also try to read as much as possible, especially with all the books I’ve bought over the years that I never got around to opening. Since the self-isolation began, I’ve gone through 16 books, including novels by writers ranging from Haruki Murakami to Daniel Defoe to James Baldwin to even Nevada Barr. The others have been books on theatre history, biographies, show biz surveys, and so on—some light, some heavy, some merely time-passers, and some academic. In a sense, for someone like me, with my interests and age, the pandemic has been a productive period. On the other hand, getting out to shop at the hardware store or supermarket is now something I look forward to, if only for the fresh air and the human faces, masks and all. Too many people wear their masks below their noses, which makes them useless, but it does let you see who you’re dealing with. Just don’t get too close.

Finally, despite all the trauma and restrictions and discomforts of the pandemic, nothing has laid its heavy hand across my heart—and I’m sure many of yours, as well—like the presence, words, and actions of the monster in the White House, and of the so-called Americans who vociferously support him. It’s hard to say which is more dangerous, Covid-19 or DJT.

Whether I’ll return to the theatre when it opens again is impossible to answer at the moment. I hope and pray the theatre comes roaring back, that the vaccinations do the trick, that Trump meets a sink hole in one, and that something close to normality returns to our lives later in 2021. Meanwhile, I’ll make as good use of the time remaining as possible. Hope you do, too.

Supplementary:

Between January and March 10, when I saw The Girl from the North Country, I reviewed 38 plays. The official season still had nearly two of its busiest months to go before it ended in late April, but the pandemic made that impossible. Of the 38 plays I reviewed, I liked a decent number but, as I go over them now, gave only five my highest sign of approval--two thumbs up. That means my five favorites were the following:

FORBIDDEN BROADWAY: THE NEXT GENERATION, MEDEA, THE CONFESSION OF LILY DARE, DANA H., and THE GIRL FROM THE NORTH COUNTRY.

This being the time when critics are asked to name their favorite whatevers of the year that's ending, I offer the above titles. Links to my review of each follow. Hopefully, you can relive these shows through these commentaries if you were lucky enough to see them. If not, you can get an idea of what you missed. And, obviously, not everyone who did see them is going to feel as I did, but let's be bipartisan about it anyway, shall we?

FORBIDDEN BROADWAY

MEDEA

THE CONFESSION OF LILY DARE

DANA H.

THE GIRL FROM THE NORTH COUNTRY

 

 

 

 

                                                                                                                              

 

 

417. THE PROPOSITION. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975

Paul Kreppel, Jane Curtin, Munson Hicks, Sam Jory.

THE PROPOSITION [Revue/Improvisational] CN/D: Allan Albert; DS: Allan Albert, Ron Ginsberg, Clint Helvey; C: Arthur McGee. P: Manon Enterprises, Ltd.; T: Gramercy Arts Theatre (OB): 3/24/71-4/14/74 (1,109)

A highly talented group of half-a-dozen young actors and two musicians in a comedy revue with music, previously seen in Boston to popular approval. Many of the scenes were developed from audience suggestions, although Edith Oliver, for one, found that the routines often lacked true spontaneity and seemed “set.”

The critics were mildly pleased, but not bowled over, especially as they detected a general unevenness in the overall quality of the program, and would have desired more risky situations than the relatively conventional ones on display. Many sketches drew upon the familiar show biz source of film, TV, and Broadway musicals.

Clive Barnes, admiring the players, summed up with “there are some things that should remain in Boston.” Those players were Jane Curtin, Paul Kreppel, Josh Mostel, Munson Hicks, Judy Kahan, and Karen Welles. Nevertheless, the show proved amazingly durable and, in two editions, with various cast replacements, kept drawing crowds for several years. 

It moved to the Mercer-Shaw Arena on 4/29/71, where a “second edition,” with an expanded company, opened on 9/16/72. The new company added David Brezniak, Shelly Burns, Gerri Librandi, Judith Cohen, Sam Jory, Sam Freed, Ray Baker, John Monteith, and Jane Ranallo, among others.