Thursday, January 2, 2014

197. Review of A CHRISTMAS CAROL (January 1, 2014)


197. A CHRISTMAS CAROL
 

 

Ebenezer Scrooge and Jordan Belfort, the wolf of Wall Street (as per the recent movie of that name), share one big thing in common: both are rapacious businessmen totally dedicated to the amassing of as much money as they can, regardless of who has to be crushed in the process. Where they differ, however, is what they do with the money. Scrooge wants it purely for the sake of having it, as a mark of his success, something to which he can—by looking at it glowing (via a lighting effect) in its chest—devote the love he seems incapable of sharing with other human beings. The idea of spending it, even in the tiniest amount, is absolutely foreign to him; if asked by a truly destitute person for the smallest of loans, he thinks nothing of asking for 200% interest in return, with the money due in a week. For Belfort, on the other hand, and for many of the Wall Street brokers he stands for, money is meant to be spent in as flamboyantly outrageous a manner as possible. Scrooge would have a heart attack if he could see Martin Scorcese’s movie. Regardless of what they do with their money, though, both Scrooge and Belfort have no qualms about how they obtain it, or who gets hurt in the process.
 

 
Peter Bradbury and Mark Price. Photo: Joan Marcus.

Scrooge, the central character in Charles Dickens’s 1843 novella A CHRISTMAS CAROL, continues to epitomize unchecked greed and selfishness; he’s a man who believes the poor should die and do us all a favor. The sentimental story of his redemption when confronted by the Ghosts of Christmases Past, Present, and Future only grows more popular every year, with new plays and movie adaptations; perhaps readers and audiences cannot stop hoping that the Scrooges of this world will also come to the same conclusion. The newest version of the story, now playing at St. Clement’s Theatre, is by Patrick Barlow, who brilliantly adapted Hitchcock’s movie, THE 39 STEPS, into a hit play several years ago with a small cast playing multiple roles. A Christmas Carol uses only five actors, four of them playing more than one part, with Peter Bradbury acting only Scrooge, who’s on stage for the entire 90 minutes of the intermissionless show.

The clever adaptation is performed within a false proscenium suggestive of a Victorian theatre, but thrusting through the arch is a revolving stage fronted by scalloped footlights. The music-hall look makes sense because of the overt theatricality of Joe Calarco’s staging; the supporting cast sings familiar Christmas carols while accompanying themselves on musical instruments, and the play, toward the end, is revealed as just that, a play, thereby serving as a stimulus to Scrooge to open his heart (and pocketbook) before everything fades into memory.

Mr. Calarco takes full advantage of Brian Prather’s scenically spare environment of wrought-iron elements, including a window and rotating spiral staircase, with old-fashioned gas lamps, to summon up the various 19th-century locales required. Chris Lee’s exceptional lighting, made more potent by the fog effect apparent as soon as you enter the theatre, is enormously helpful in creating the appropriate atmospherics to place us in Dickensian London, as are Anne Kennedy’s tasteful Victorian costumes and Victoria DeIorio’s essential sound design. Combined with the use of the frequently revolving stage, these ingredients serve up a tasty Christmas pudding of visual and auditory pleasure.
 
 
From left: Franca Vercelloni, Jessie Shelton, Peter Bradbury, Mark Price, Mark Light-Orr. Photo: Joan Marcus.

There are a number of telling touches for the supernatural beings, the ghost of Jacob Marley, Scrooge’s late partner, for example, being represented by a tall actor (Mark Light-Orr) placing a white mask on the top of his head, supplemented by a shawl to represent hair, and bending forward so that the mask’s placement makes his neck look that much longer. The Ghost of Christmas Past (Franca Vercelloni) is a heavyset woman in a bowler hat, while the Ghost of Christmas Present is a brash young woman (could she be a prostitute?), with a cockney accent, in a white, ruffled blouse, and a black skirt over a red one, and with a Christmas ornament in her hair. The Ghost of Christmas Future is a giant, Nosferatu-like shadow on a billowy white curtain. As a change from traditional renditions of these scenes, in which Scrooge is bombarded with reasons to stop being such a scrooge, this time around he forcibly resists almost every device employed; it is only his awareness that Crachit’s ailing son, Tiny Tim (played by a diminutive puppet), now dead, loved the same stories (like “Ali Baba and the 40 Thieves”) he himself did as a child (before being forbidden to read them by a nasty schoolmaster [Mark Price]) that cracks his shell.

Mr. Bradbury, a bit younger than conventional Scrooges, has the difficult job of keeping us interested in a character whose bitterness and bile give him little opportunity for variety before he achieves enlightenment, and his performance eventually comes to seem one-dimensional. But this is A CHRISTMAS CAROL and it’s simply in our DNA to react with tears and joy to Dickens’s heartwarming story of a miserable old coot who calls everything warm and affectionate “humbug” but whose own attitudes become humbug as love finds its way back into his breast. In fact, with Scrooge suddenly giving away all his riches so that everyone can benefit from them, he becomes at the end another kind of Jordan Belfort, spending not on the excess but on the goodness his money can buy. “Profits and greed?” we want to shout. “Humbug!”