For my review of Cult of Love please click on THEATER PIZZAZZ.
THEATRE'S LEITER SIDE
Saturday, December 21, 2024
Monday, December 16, 2024
41. EUREKA DAY (seen December 14, 2024)
Jonathan Spector’s Eureka Day had its New York premiere in 2019 at Walkerspace, Soho Rep’s former haunt, where I reviewed it. This clever play has returned in a completely new Manhattan Theatre Company production at Broadway’s Samuel J. Friedman Theatre. It continues to excel as a bitingly topical dramedy, one that reminds me of the immortal words of Sean O’Casey’s bibulous “paycock,” Captain Jack Boyle: “The world’s in a terrible state of chassis.” (The following adapts some material from my original review.)
Bill Irwin, Thomas Middleditch, Amber Gray, Jessica Hecht, Chelsea Yakura-Kurtz. All photos: Jeremy Daniels. |
Unless we live in a bubble (and many do), it’s a wonder how we navigate the “chassis” of daily life when we’re besieged by more nerve-jangling issues clamoring for our attention than ever before: presidential politics, terrorism, climate change, drug addiction, health care, abortion, white nationalism, gun control, the Middle East, the environment, sexual assault, transgenderism, racism, antisemitism, massive hurricanes, a free press, privacy, identity, unidentified drones, vaccinations . .
Amber Gray, Jessica Hecht. |
Each of these (and others) could be the spur that drives writers to create topically pertinent dramas, comedies, and musicals. Aside from the endless stream of works dealing with identity issues (ethnic, racial, or sexual), however, those dealing in potent ways with the others come more as single spies than as battalions. Fortunately, one such spy is Eureka Day, set mostly in the child-friendly library—perfectly designed by Todd Rosenthal and lit by Jen Schriever—of the eponymous Berkeley private school.
Bill Irwin, Jessica Hecht. |
Eureka Day—originally
done by the Aurora Theatre Company in Berkeley—gives the winter season, with
its paucity of straight plays dominated by a succession of musicals, a
well-needed shot in the arm with its clever way of exploring the ramifications
of compulsory vaccinations. With anti-vaxxer Robert Kennedy, Jr., up for a major
federal health care position, the subject could not be riper.
Thomas Middleditch, Amber Gray, Bill Irwin. |
Spector carefully develops his discussion drama around Eureka Day’s four continuing board members and their “floating” member, whose child is a new enrollee. The continuing ones are Don (Bill Irwin, Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?), the school head, and the parents, Suzanne (Jessica Hecht, Summer, 1976), Meiko (Chelsea Yakura-Kurtz, making her Broadway debut), and Eli (Thomas Middleditch, TV’s “Silicon Valley”). Joining them is Carina (Amber Gray, Hadestown). Clint Ramos’s perfectly considered costumes for these well-off, well-educated, California parents help make them all seem real.
Thomas Middleditch, Amber Gray, Bill Irwin, Chelsea Yakura-Kurtz, Jessica Hecht. |
The board prides itself on the school’s emphasis on
social justice and non-confrontational attitudes toward controversial issues. Spector
masterfully satirizes this by putting them through linguistic hoops as they
struggle to articulate their thoughts without giving offense. That, however,
doesn’t prevent the occasional, unintentional, mildly racist sling sent by the embarrassingly
apologetic Suzanne in the direction of the African American Carina.
Eureka Day, craftily
directed by Steppenwolf’s Anna D. Shapiro (August: Osage County), covers
a lot of ground (even squeezing in an affair between Eli and Meiko) in its now
smartly trimmed 95-minute version (it ran over two hours in 2019). Although it has
fun poking fun at how concerns for diversity lead to micro-labeling ethnicities,
its chief mission is to show what happens when the board is forced to deal with
an outbreak of mumps leading to a health department directive requiring all the
non-vaccinated students to get shots. Just because this school is in the
liberal enclave of Berkeley is no reason to believe the well-read parents all
accept the scientific support for the importance of vaccines, whether for mumps
or a host of other ailments.
Spector does an exquisite job of making fun of the stranglehold
forcing the board to consider everyone’s ideas as equally valid, demonstrating
the emotional and psychological tubes through which the board members—overseen
by the always placating Don—must squeeze themselves to show how fair and open
they are to all opinions. The word “woke” is never spoken but you’d have to be
asleep to miss its presence. Politesse in the name of political correctness has
rarely been so finely shaded, creating a situation where no one can take a
position because to do so would be to express advocacy rather than seek
consensus, as if consensus is even possible. Spector’s demonstration of the
conflict between the relative value of individual needs and community ones is
one of the play’s strongest features.
Of enormous help is the playwright’s capturing the
hesitant rhythms of dialogue in which the otherwise articulate characters
struggle to avoid offending by backtracking at any sign of disagreement or by
speaking in partial sentences and ellipses. Feelings and opinions are repressed
in the interest of “community” values, often creating time-burning digressions
when they should be confronting concrete problems. Don, especially, is unable
to stand up for his beliefs, claiming he’s just a “facilitator.”
There is one particularly
brilliant comic scene revealing both the board’s suppression of its own
disparate views and the far freer ones of the school’s parents as demonstrated
during an online livestream meeting held between the board and the parents. As
Don and the board talk about the issues, a plethora of parental comments are
projected (projection design by David Bengali) on a large upstage screen.
If you’ve ever engaged in an online discussion, you can
imagine the vitriol that pecking at a keyboard can inspire, even when your name
is attached to your remarks. Mixed with the “thumbs up” emojis that keep
popping up at regular intervals, and, as tempers rise, getting ever bigger laughs,
are one hilarious insult and riposte after the other. It’s sometimes impossible
to follow what the actors are saying while simultaneously reading the online
comments, which require constant attention. You may not even be able to tell if
the bursts of raucous laughter are inspired by something someone said (and that
you missed) or something someone wrote. I wonder if the actors themselves, who
do their energetic best to get their points across, know just how much they’re
being upstaged by all the trolling.
Although I’d like to see the cast take it down a notch in
the opening scene, when they display a tendency to push, as if they feel a need
to grab us before we know who they are. Each actor eventually deserves a
shout-out, but I’ll choose Jessica Hecht’s overexplaining, vaccine-questioning Suzanne
as the standout. The role itself, of course, is a juicy plum with many
dimensions; I pointed to Tina Benko in the same role five years ago. Hecht retains
her distinctive vocal inflections, a sort of breathless, placating tone, mingled
with tremulous urgency, although modulated here more than in some other of her
performances. The more you see this star, the more you recognize her special uniqueness.
Spector manages to avoid injecting the play with overt polemics, allowing his characters to show what happens when both-sideism is the order of the day. Much as he needs to cloud the discussions with disclaimers, though, there’s no doubt where he stands. And the tag line he’s added to this new production could not be improved.
I wished in 2019 that Eureka Day would
prove contagious and be quarantined somewhere for a longer run. I’m happy to
say that wish came true.
Samuel J. Friedman Theatre
261 W. 47th Street, NYC
Through January 19
Saturday, December 14, 2024
LEITER LOOKS AT BOOKS (40th edition): Ron Fassler. THE SHOW GOES ON: BROADWAY HIRINGS, FIRINGS & REPLACEMENTS
Sunday, December 8, 2024
LEITER LOOKS AT BOOKS (39th edition): Shauna Vey. CHILDHOOD AND NINETEENTH-CENTURY AMERICAN THEATRE
For my review of Shauna Vey's Childhood and Nineteenth-Century Theatre please click on THEATER PIZZAZZ.
Saturday, November 30, 2024
LEITER LOOKS AT BOOKS (38th ed.): Ken Bloom. SHOW & TELL: THE NEW BOOK OF BROADWAY ANECDOTES
Friday, November 29, 2024
40. THE BLOOD QUILT (seen November 24, 2024)
Lauren E. Banks, Mirirai, Adrienne C. Moore, Susan Kelechi Watson, Crystal Dickinson. All photos: Julieta Cervantes. |
Pulitzer-winning Katori Hall’s The Blood Quilt (which
premiered in 2015 at Washington, D.C.’s Arena Stage) focuses on four cyclonic African
American half-sisters, the Jernigans, their varying hues signaling that each is
by a different father. In the play, the siblings gather several months after their
mother’s death at the rickety family homesite on fictional Kwemera Island
(Kwemera means “to withstand, to endure”), off the Georgia coast. As the winds blow
and thunder crashes, these Gullah
Geechee women—and one’s teen daughter—unite and disunite, their
increasingly ferocious squabbles mirroring the roiling storm outside.
Adrienne C. Moore, Crystal Dickinson, Susan Kelechi Watson. |
They slice fabric and sew a quilt together, much as they slice each other apart emotionally only to join again in blood-signed ties that bind. Secrets emerge in a cascading shower of increasingly acrimonious recriminations revelations, touching, among other things, on HIV, rape, and, as in so many similar plays, the contents of a will. Finally, the tempest inside and out is resolved through the power of a showery ritual.
c |
Cast of The Blood Quilt. |
Susan Kelechi Watson, Crystal Dickinson, Lauren E. Banks, Adrienne C. Moore. |
Mirirai, Adrienne C. Moore. |
Lauren E. Banks, Susan Kelechi Watson, Mirirai. |
When such plays have plots involving wills, lawyers are rarely
far behind. Despite her lack of familiarity with legal issues outside of her
specialty, Amber can cut through knots brought up by the will’s disposal of the quilts and the family's financial decline--a huge amount in unpaid
taxes—that now face the siblings. The future of the quilts, which have significant
financial value, triggers violent disagreements rooted in the family’s fabled historical
commitment to their making and possession. Family quilt-making, a craft
in which Amber is the least proficient but for which Zambia shows a surprising knack,
is the lifeblood, the spiritual sustenance of the Jernigans.
Crystal Dickinson, Susan Kelechi Watson. |
Hall combines naturalism with folktale qualities, using the craft of quilting to evoke feelings of mysticism, ritualism, and symbolism that artfully perpetuate the family’s spiritual history. Several beautiful, borrowed quilts are carefully woven into Adam Rigg’s attractive set design—with its watery frontage—on the Mitzi E. Newhouse stage, including their placement on the house’s upper story where they hang over a balcony railing. Jiyoun Chang creates lovely lighting effects that help us focus on them, and Jeannette Oi-Suk Yew’s projections add an other-worldly dimension to the atmosphere.
The Blood Quilt, unfortunately, at two and three-quarter hours, is vastly overlong. It seems intent on making sure each sister gets as much acting time as the others, especially when it becomes someone’s turn to reveal some crisis they’re experiencing or to expose a secret, including some that don’t shine nicely on Mama.
The fierceness and frequency of people blowing their tops makes a mockery of family unity, such that one wonders why, if their mother’s death can trigger such sibling anger, what were things like at previous get-togethers? Each time the group quiets down, something else comes along to detonate emotional fireworks. For all the terrific acting this precipitates, it’s not the post-ritual peace and feeling of reconciliation with which you leave the theatre, but the ringing force of all that shouting.
Lincoln Center Theater at the Mitzi E. Newhouse
150 W. 65th Street, NYC
Through December 29
Monday, November 25, 2024
39. DEATH BECOMES HER (seen November 23, 2024)
On November 21, the Broadway musical version of the 1992 movie Death Becomes Her opened, followed a day later by the movie version of the 2003 Broadway musical Wicked, both to widespread (if not universal) acclaim. Wicked and Death Becomes Her are classics of the female frenemy genre, described by Jennifer Weiner in a Sunday New York Times op-ed of November 24, “‘Wicked’ and the Glory of Frenemies”
Megan Hilty and company. Photos: Matthew Murphy and Evan Zimmerman. |
However,
while Weiner lists several other frenemy-themed movies, like Legally Blonde,
Clueless, and so forth, she never mentions Death Becomes Her,
which surely fits her description of works whose endings are secondary to their
journeys: “The main characters draw each other out and learn from each other
not in order to achieve the cliché of happily ever after but for the experience
of friendship in its own right.” (Incidentally, Robert Zemeckis’s Death
Becomes Her, despite its cult status—especially in the gay community—has
never been considered a first-class film. It rates, in fact, only a squashed
green tomato score of 57% on Rotten Tomatoes.)
Megan Hilty, Jennifer Simard, Josh Lamon, Christopher Sieber. |
She adds,
“The stories are powered by the shifting dynamics between love and hate,
gratitude and resentment, and admiration and contempt, and that’s what makes
them so resonant.” These and other insights are as applicable to Wicked as
to Death Becomes Her, whose Broadway incarnation, bubbling with both the
joie de vivre and the joie de mort.
It presents
the sensational Megan Hilty and Jennifer Simard in the farcically overcharged
roles of, respectively, ultra-vain stage and screen diva Madeline Ashton, and
the initially plain-Jane novelist Helen Sharp, played on film by Meryl Streep
and Goldie Hawn at the peak of their lissome appeal. Like them, Hilty and
Simard excel as satirical avatars of narcissistic women afraid of losing their looks as they creep ever
more closely to the grave.
Megan Hilty, Jennifer Simard, Christopher Sieber. |
In the
works since 2017, when a different cast (including Kristin Chenowith) and
creative team were involved, the show comes to Broadway following a successful
Chicago tryout earlier this year. Naturally, its book, by Marco Pennette, takes
some liberties—both legitimate and questionable—with Martin Donovan and David
Koepp’s screenplay, although sticking to its essential plot. Its music and
lyrics, by Julia Mattison and Noel Carey, is persistently upbeat, preferring
laughter to sentiment.
Christopher Sieber. |
Madeline, starring in a Broadway musical, is visited backstage
by her old friend, Helen, accompanied by her fiancée, plastic surgeon Dr,
Ernest Menville, played by the excellent Christpher Sieber in the straight-man role
that even Bruce Willis had a hard time making funny in the movie. The
possessively selfish Madeline steals Ernest for herself, not least because of
his ability to help preserve her looks.
Jennifer Simard, Christopher Siebert. |
Years go by and Helen, so obsessed with Madeline’s betrayal
that she’s institutionalized, snaps out of it when her counselor says she must
“eliminate [Madeline] once and for all.” (In the movie, Helen’s depression leads
her to pig out over seven years and—before she trims off the pounds—become as
bloated as Jiminy Glick. The show, with stars lacking the sleekness of the
originals, cancels any suggestions of weight-related humor.)
Jennifer Simard, Megan Hilty, Christopher Siebert. |
Helen, now glammed up, and the author of a hit book, arrives
in Hollywood to take her revenge on Madeline, who—though her career hasn’t gone
beyond a sci-fantasy called Dogstronaut—lives in a fabulous mansion,
grand staircase included, with Ernest. Their income seems derived from his
plastic surgery practice, not reconstructive mortician, as in the film. The
women’s enmity climaxes with Madeline, pushed, tumbling down that winding
staircase, albeit via a plot device different from that on screen.
Megan Hilty, Jennifer Simard. |
However, because she drank from a magical potion for both
rejuvenation and eternal life, provided at great expense by a flamboyant Hollywood
sorceress, Viola Van Horn (Michelle Williams of Destiny’s Child)—called in the
movie Lisle von Ruhman and played by a more than half-naked Isabella Rossellini—not
only is she not dead, her head—for the moment, at any rate—is facing backward.
Soon, Helen becomes Madeline’s shooting target, the result being a huge hole
where her stomach used to be. The hapless Ernest nearly goes nuts trying to
cover up the women’s deaths and physical deterioration, while they decide to
live on, using his skills used to disguise the condition of their already
deteriorating bodies.
Michelle Williams. |
These and similar moments of grand guignol comic horror are
among the movie’s most well-loved contributions, the CGI effects used to
produce them having won an Academy Award. Unfortunately, much as Tim Clothier’s
“illusions”—which includes the obvious use of doubles—are clever, they can’t
help but seem cheesy (and insufficient) compared with what’s on screen. Since
the quality of the special effects are so integral to the movie, some might
believe the lack of anything short of equaling or bettering them should have
been enough to short circuit the production.
Michelle Williams, Megan Hilty. |
In fact, one of the movie’s most memorable scenes, its
conclusion, has been radically altered, not for the better. In the original, 37
years after the main events, the women leave Ernest’s funeral, fall down some
stairs, and break into pieces. A close-up shows their severed heads lying on
the ground, their grotesquely painted faces rotting, chatting with casual
insouciance, their friendship alive even when there’s practically nothing left
of them. In the show, the scene is 50 years later, Ernest is still alive, and what
we see of the women’s fate is both a dramatic and theatrical copout.
Taurean Everett and company. |
As a show, Death Becomes Her gives audiences over two
and a half hours of campy, fast-paced, tongue-in-cheek musical action, directed
by Christopher Gattelli (who also choreographed) to not let a minute pass
without trying for a laugh, at least when Simard and Hilty are onstage. This
often leads to wink-wink mugging and line readings, saved from seeming
self-indulgent by the performer’s ineffable charm and obvious awareness of the
dialogue and situations’ extremes.
The film itself is so over-the-top that much of the enjoyment
it provides comes from witnessing how hard Streep, Hawn, Willis, and Rossellini
work to play broadly while remaining (relatively) believable human beings. Too
often, though, the already exaggerated material is further exaggerated when
done live, nuance be damned. Which isn’t to deny that many audience members
respond with perpetual whooping and shouts of laughter.
Company of Death Becomes Her. |
While none of the individual songs seem destined to be
standards, they’re all pleasantly listenable and their lyrics can be amusing.
One number, for example, that gets a rousing reception is “For the Gaze,” sung by
Hilty in a deliberately old-fashioned Broadway-style number spiffed up by
chorus boys, where the words say that everything the singer does to look
beautiful is “for the gaze,” which, of course, is meant to sound like “for the
gays,” receiving, in turn, roof-shaking approval from a significant segment of
the audience. Sieber’s two numbers include a clever patter song, “The Plan,”
sung as the items in his workshop suddenly become animated. Michelle Williams’s
singing, as in “If You Want Perfection,” is as magnificent as her glittery appearance,
but she doesn’t get the comic acting opportunities granted Isabella Rossellini
in the film.
The 11 o’clock number, “Alive Forever,” shared by Hilty and
Simard, is another roof shaker, as they launch vocal rockets. Madeline’s lyrics,
as per Weiner’s thesis, insists that Helen, her longtime frenemy, actually
likes her, and vice versa, with Helen agreeing to forgive and forget. It’s
about as close to human warmth as the show ever gets, even as the stars vie to
outdo each other with their musical pyrotechnics.
At a reported cost of $31.5 million, Death Becomes Her provides
lots of traditional Broadway spectacle, with often elaborately glitzy costumes
by Paul Tazewell, including an array of black and flesh-colored tights for the
androgynous chorus of “Immortals” that surrounds Viola Van Horn. (No use searching
for the movie’s Jim Morrison, Marilyn Monroe, James Dean, or Elvis Presley
lookalikes, though). Charles LaPointe’s fantastic wigs are another visual
delight, as are the flashy scenic backgrounds designed by Derek McLane,
excitingly lit by Justin Townsend.
Does the show improve on the movie, or is the movie superior?
In some ways, each is better than the other. On the other hand, though, each is
far from perfect; then again, what isn’t?
Lunt-Fontanne Theatre
205 W. 46th Street, NYC
Open run