Saturday, June 6, 2020

141. THE DYBBUK. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975

THE DYBBUK (2 Productions)
 
Company of The Dybbuk.
 "In Lieu of Reviews"

Reviews of live theatre being impossible during these days of the pandemic, THEATRE'S LEITER SIDE is pleased to provide instead accounts of previous theatre seasons--encompassing the years 1970-1975-for theatre-hungry readers. If you'd like to know the background on how this previously unpublished series came to be and what its relationship is to my three The Encyclopedia of the New York Stage volumes (covering every New York play, musical, revue, and revival between 1920 and 1950), please check the prefaces to any of the entries beginning with the letter “A.” See the list at the end of the current entry.

1.
THE DYBBUK [Dramatic Revival/Yiddish Language] A: S. Ansky; D: Franz Auerbach; P: Kazuko Hillyer i/a/w Brooklyn Academy of Music; T: Brooklyn Academy of Music (OB); 9/19/72-10/1/72 (8)
Company of The Dybbuk.
The Dybbuk is a mystical 1920 (written 1918) drama about the possession of a Chassidic girl (Leonie Waldman) by the spirit of her dead lover (Adrian Lupo), and of the exorcism that follows. The first of its two early 1970s revivals was this Yiddish-language one presented by the Jewish State Theatre of Bucharest, Romania, the very nation in which Yiddish theatre was born in the 19th century. The production used a simultaneous translation heard over headphones.

It was a low-keyed staging with abstract settings resembling the sculpture of Louise Nevelson, the focus being “on the serenity of the lovers’ mythic conquest of death,” as Clive Barnes put it A considerable degree of stylization was used in the acting and direction, much of it bordering on dance. Barnes thought the show, which played in repertory with The Pearl Necklace, “a rewarding one.”

2.
[THE DYBBUK and] “PRISCILLA, PRINCESS OF POWER” [Comedy] AD: “Priscilla”) the company, under the supervision of Ed Waterstreet, Jr, from a script by James Stevenson; D: (The Dybbuk) John Broome; (“Priscilla”) Ed Waterstreet, Jr.; S: David Hays; C: Fred Voelpel; L: Guy Bergquist; P: Brooklyn Academy of Music in the O’Neill Center’s National Theatre of the Deaf Production; T: Brooklyn Academy of Music/Leperq Space (OB); 4/7/75-4/13/75 (8)

Company of The Dybbuk.
One of the more path-breaking companies of the period was the National Theatre of the Deaf, which performed various plays, conventional and original, in mime and sign language while one or more onstage narrators provided spoken or sung dialogue and exposition for hearing spectators. The troupe’s first major New York engagement saw them do a two-play program that combined Ansky’s Yiddish classic with a new work based on a play by James Stevenson. The effect, said Edith Oliver, was “a wonder to behold.” What she called The Dybbuk’s “two hypnotic hours” were followed by the 25-minute comic afterpiece, all of it well acted.

The critics pointed out that the speaking actors, though initially somewhat intrusive, soon became peripheral. Occasionally, they moved alongside of the deaf players, even dancing with them. “They are so skillfully intermingled and synchronized that the ear is never cheated,” wrote Oliver. The effect worked very well in the possession scene of The Dybbuk, where the girl (Freda Norman) is writhing in frenzy and the female voice dubbing for her turns to a male one. The play’s mystery was deepened by the sign gestures, and the need for speech was often obviated by the physical activity. The play was done in a heavily ritualistic, somber tone, but the evening was greatly lightened by the second piece.

Linda Bove, Patrick Grayhill, Elaine Bromka.
“Priscilla, Princess of Power” was presented in comic-book style, telling the story of Priscilla (Linda Bove), a worker in a jelly bean factory who is transformed into a dynamic superheroine in order to defeat the factory’s secret head, Dr. Schlock (Bernard Bragg), “the world’s most evil dentist.” Using onomatopoeic expressions like “pow” and “wham,” dialogue balloons over the actors’ heads conveyed the pop-art spirit of this energetic entertainment. “The humor is broad and some of it is cute,” declared Mel Gussow. Mimic talent abounded in the playful romp, as the actors portrayed such intimate objects as an assembly line, dental equipment, a drive-in movie theatre, and a gas station.

Previous Entries:

Abelard and Heloise
Absurd Person Singular
AC/DC
“Acrobats” and “Line”
The Advertisement/
All My Sons
All Over
All Over Town
All the Girls Came Out to Play
Alpha Beta
L’Amante Anglais
Ambassador
American Gothics
Amphitryon
And Miss Reardon Drinks a Little                              
And They Put Handcuffs on the Flowers
And Whose Little Boy Are You?
Anna K.
Anne of Green Gables
Antigone
Antiques
Any Resemblance to Persons Living or Dead
Applause
Ari
As You Like It
Augusta
The Au Pair Man

Baba Goya [Nourish the Beast]
The Ballad of Johnny Pot
Barbary Shore
The Bar that Never Closes
The Basic Training of Pavlo Hummel
The Beauty Part
The Beggar’s Opera
Behold! Cometh the Vanderkellens
Be Kind to People Week
Berlin to Broadway with Kurt Weill
Bette Midler’s Clams on a Half-Shell Revue
Black Girl
Black Light Theatre of Prague
Black Picture Show
Black Sunlight
The Black Terror
Black Visions
Les Blancs
Blasts and Bravos: An Evening with H,L. Mencken
Blood
Bluebeard
Blue Boys
Bob and Ray—The Two and Only
Boesman and Lena
The Boy Who Came to Leave
Bread
A Breeze from the Gulf
Brief Lives
Brother Gorski
Brothers
Bullshot Crummond
Bunraku
The Burnt Flower Bed
Butley
Button, Button
Buy Bonds, Buster

The Cage
Camille
Candide (1)
Candide (2)
The Candyapple
Captain Brassbound’s Conversion
The Caretaker
La Carpa de los Raquichis
The Carpenters
The Castro Complex
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof
The Changing Room
Charles Abbott and Son
Charley’s Aunt
Charlie Was Here and Now He’s Gone
Chemin de Fer
The Cherry Orchard
The Chickencoop Chinaman
The Children
Children! Children!
Children in the Rain
Children of the Wind
The Children’s Mass
A Chorus Line
The Chronicle of Henry VI: Part 1, Part II,
The Circle
Clarence Darrow
Cold Feet
Conditions of Agreement
Coney Island Cycle
The Constant Wife
The Contractor
The Contrast
The Constant Wife
The Country Girl
Crazy Now
The Creation of the World and Other Business
Creeps
The Crucible
Crystal and Fox
Cyrano

Dames at Sea
The Dance of Death
Dance wi’Me/Dance with Me
A Day in the Life of Just about Everyone
Dear Nobody
Dear Oscar
The Desert Song
Diamond Studs
Different Times
The Dirtiest Show in Town
The Divorce of Judy and Jane
Do It Again!
Doctor Jazz
A Doll’s House (2)
Don Juan
Don Juan in Hell
Don’t Bother Me, I Can’t Cope
Don’t Call Back
Don’t Play Us Cheap!
Drat!
The Dream on Monkey Mountain
A Dream Out of Time
Dreyfus in Rehearsal
Dude: The Highway Life
The Duplex