Thursday, August 13, 2020

230. HEDDA GABLER. From my (unpublished) ENCYCLOPEDIA OF THE NEW YORK STAGE, 1970-1975

Claire Bloom.

Note: Several entries beginning with the letter H were inadvertently overlooked when their turn came to be posted. They are now being posted, albeit belatedly and out of alphabetical order.

HEDDA GABLER [Dramatic Revival] A: Henrik Ibsen; TR: Christopher Hampton; D: Patrick Garland; DS: John Bury; P: Hillard Elkins; T: Playhouse Theatre; 2/17/71-6/15/71 (51)

Roy Shulman, Donald Madden, Claire Bloom, Robert Gerringer.
One of two Ibsen revivals (the other was A Doll’s House, previously posted) produced in repertory and starring Claire Bloom—then the wife of producer Hillard Elkins. Bloom achieved success as Nora, but was less admired for her Hedda Gabler.

ve Barnes considered Hedda Gabler an ”immediate and thrilling production,” but his peers tended to side with Stanley Kauffmann, who found it conceptually shallow and awkwardly staged. Martin Gottfried cited the conventional, unilluminating, “unexceptionable” qualities of the mounting, but Harold Clurman simply rejected the revival as inadequately interpreted, its carefully made points “thoroughly false.” He believed Bloom’s Hedda was a mistakenly conceived “icy bitch,” rather than a woman of refinement and sensibility whose neuroses stem from her social circumstances.

Donald Madden, Claire Bloom.
Bloom herself announced that, as a result of her research, she concluded that Hedda was “terribly frigid—and basically homosexual.” This outlook led to a characterization that froze the critics by its unpleasantness. Jack Kroll, for example, thought her “chilly, prim and pallid.” But to Barnes, Bloom outshone such recent Heddas as Irene Worth and Maggie Smith. “It is a performance of matchless control and courage,” he announced. 

Others in the cast were Kate Wilkinson as Aunt Julia, Eda Reiss Merin as Berte, Roy Shulman as George Tesman, Patricia Elliott as Mrs. Elvsted, and Robert Gerringer as Judge Brack. Elliott’s Mrs. Elvsted was for most the outstanding performance, while Donald Madden’s Eiler Lovborg received laudatory notices as well. Bloom nonetheless earned both an Outer Critics Circle Award and a Drama Desk Award.

Note: John Willis's Theatre World 1970-1971 cast listing gives Diane Kagan as the Mrs. Elvsted but this appears to be a mistake.